Celia Cruz.Photo: Frans Schellekens/Redferns
Legendary salsa singerCelia Cruzwill become the first Afro-Latina to appear on the U.S. quarter, theUnited States Mint announcedlast week.
Born Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso, the Cuban-American singer was one of the most popular Latin artists of the 20th century. The five-time Grammy winner, who died in 2003 at the age of 77, joins four other notable women in the 2024American Women Quarters Program— the designs of which are set to be released in mid-2023.
Others in the 2024 collection include Patsy Takemoto Mink, Dr. Mary Edwards Walker, Pauli Murray and Zitkala-Ša.
“All of the women being honored have lived remarkable and multi-faceted lives, and have made a significant impact on our nation in their own unique way,” Mint Director Ventris Gibson said in a statement. “The women pioneered change during their lifetimes, not yielding to the status quo imparted during their lives. By honoring these pioneering women, the Mint continues to connect America through coins which are like small works of art in your pocket.”
Celia Cruz.Michael Ochs Archives/Getty
The American Women Quarters Program launched in 2022 and will continue through 2025. The U.S. Mint will issue five new quarters each year.
Each year, the ethnically, racially, and geographically diverse individuals honored through the program reflect a wide range of accomplishments and fields, including suffrage, civil rights, abolition, government, humanities, science, space and the arts.
Mink was the first woman of color to serve in Congress who notably fought for gender and racial equality, affordable childcare and bilingual education. She was instrumental in the passage of Title IX, which was later renamed the Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act.
Murray is known as one of the most important social justice advocates of the twentieth century thanks for her work as a poet, writer, activist, lawyer and Episcopal priest. A fierce advocate for civil rights, and for opposing racial and sex discrimination, she co-founded the National Organization for Women with Betty Friedan and other activists in 1966.
United States Mint
Last year, Maya Angelou — the late prolific poet and civil rights activist, whodied at the age of 86 in 2014— became the first Black woman to be featured on the U.S. quarter.
Other trailblazing women featured on quarters now in circulation include the first American woman to soar into space,Dr. Sally Ride; the first woman elected principal chief of the Cherokee Nation Wilma Mankiller; the first female superintendent of Santa Fe, N.M., public schools Nina Otero-Warren; and the first Chinese American film star in Hollywood Anna May Wong — all from the2022batch.
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The2023list included Eleanor Roosevelt, the former First Lady, author, reformer and leader; Bessie Coleman, who was first African American and first Native American woman pilot and first African American to earn an international pilot’s license; Jovita Idar, Mexican American journalist, activist, teacher and suffragist; Edith Kanakaʻole, the indigenous Hawaiian composer, chanter, dancer, teacher and entertainer; and Maria Tallchief, who was America’s first prima ballerina and broke barriers as a Native American ballerina.
source: people.com
