As one of the greatest colorists of the 20th one C , Henri Matisse largelyshapedmodern art . He frequently experimented with different media , styles , and art motion throughout his career , influenced by the artist with whom he hem in himself . One of his most far-famed full treatment isWoman with a Hat(1905 ) , a important example of the Fauvist move in French graphics . away from paintings , he produced drawings , carving , and graphic nontextual matter as well . Here are seven interesting facts about Henri Matisse ’s life-time as an artist .
1. Henri Matisse studied law and worked as a clerk.
Even though Matisse is be intimate for his artistic command , he was originally set on becoming a attorney . He studied law , passed the bar , and wreak as aclerkfor a law office . Heattendeddrawing classes in the morning before sound to the authority . Matisse ’s fatherwantedHenri , his eldest youngster , to eventually take over the family cereal business — but Henri was n’t concerned .
2. While recovering from appendicitis, Henri Matisse found his passion.
Matisse suffer fromappendicitiswhen he was young , and it modify the class of his lifetime . After his surgery , he was confined to a bottom for months . The long retrieval period bore him so much that his female parent gave him a rouge box to rear his spirits . It was this polar minute that help him find his passion for art . He have it off the exemption that it gave him , and oncesaidit felt up like " a kind of paradise . " After leaving his problem as a jurisprudence clerk and dare his father ’s wish for him to take over the business , he moved to Paris to fully pursue fine art .
3. Henri Matisse had a rivalry with Pablo Picasso.
Matisse andPicassofirst meet at a gathering in the salon of American novelist and art collectorGertrude Stein , who supported both of their life history . ab initio , they dislike each other , but they honor one other as artists and became womb-to-tomb friend despite their private-enterprise natures . Matisse himself evencomparedtheir human relationship to a pugilism match . " No one has ever looked at Matisse ’s painting more carefully than I ; and no one has looked at mine more carefully than he , ” Picasso oncesaid .
4. Henri Matisse and his wife, Amélie, blended personal and professional interests.
Matisse married Amélie Parayre , the improper daughter of a liberal schoolteacher , in 1898 . As Matisse ’s reputation for wildly innovative painting uprise , Amélie became his esthetic muse , model , and patronage managing director . In 1935 , Matisse hired aRussian refugeenamed Lydia Delectorskaya as a mannequin , and they deal a deep understanding of Matisse ’s graphics . Amélie was overjealous of that partnership , and the Matisses separated in July 1939 . After a brief absence , Delectorskaya return to Matisse and work for him until his death .
5. Henri Matisse developed the technique of “painting with scissors.”
Matisse ’s surgery forabdominal cancerin 1941 effected his mobility , and afterwards he could n’t fend for retentive periods of prison term . But his artistic creation entered a new , vivid phase during his recovery . Matisse educate the proficiency of “ painting with scissors grip ” in which he trim painted paper into shapes and arranged them on his paries . He recut , combined , and assemble until he was content with theoutcome .
6. Henri Matisse’s final work was the design for a stained-glass window.
The last work that Matisse completed before his expiry in 1954 wasLa Rosace , a circular stained - trash windowpane [ PDF ] . Future New York regulator Nelson Rockefeller commission it as a remembrance for his female parent , Abby Aldrich Rockefeller , an art patron who was a majuscule admirer of Matisse . “ Nothing would have please mother more , ” he wrote to a workfellow . It was installed at theUnion Church of Pocantico Hillsin Tarrytown , New York , where it remain today .
7. Henri Matisse’s daughter compiled a comprehensive record of his work.
Marguerite Duthuit , Matisse ’s daughter with modeling Caroline Joblaud , was born four years before he married Amélie andmodeledfor him over several decennium . She also served as her father ’s assistant and archivist . After his death , Marguerite compiled the definitive record book of Matisse ’s artistic cognitive operation and a catalogue of his paintings . She was working on the final stages of the catalog when shediedof a center onrush at historic period 87 .
